{"id":20357,"date":"1995-10-21T00:21:21","date_gmt":"1995-10-21T00:21:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/characteristics-of-developing-countries-and-consumer-protection\/"},"modified":"1995-10-21T00:21:21","modified_gmt":"1995-10-21T00:21:21","slug":"characteristics-of-developing-countries-and-consumer-protection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/characteristics-of-developing-countries-and-consumer-protection\/","title":{"rendered":"Characteristics of developing countries and consumer protection"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1372.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>21\/10\/1995<br \/>\nDr. \/ Ahmed Ibrahim Abd El-Hadi, presented a working paper on &#8222;the characteristics of developing countries and consumer protection.&#8220; the paper revolves around the unique characteristics of developing countries and their effects on marketing activity and consumer protection, including: reduced production and productivity &#8211; low income levels. ( Available in Arabic )<\/p>\n<p>The Study addressed some of the unique characteristics of developing countries, as well as their impact on legislative activity and consumer protection: economic characteristics (low production and productivity &#8211; low income levels) &#8211; the case of production in developing countries (small industrial sector &#8211; a few large organizations &#8211; the low levels of technology used &#8211; the lack of specialization &#8211; Reduction in the amount of capital &#8211; lack of savings &#8211; weak infrastructure &#8211; the lack of sources of raw materials &#8211; the share of low volume of international trade) &#8211; the living conditions in developing countries (a large proportion of the expenditure on food and basic needs &#8211; the prevalence of malnutrition &#8211; the high rates of mortality &#8212; housing problems &#8211; poor health care) &#8211; capacity, skills and preparation of the working class in developing countries (lack of facilities for training &#8211; educational levels and disciplines, however, appropriate to the needs of organizations &#8211; the high rate of illiteracy and ignorance) &#8211; trends towards work and life in developing countries (lack of discipline in the work &#8211; the performance of action on several days &#8211; the lack of respect for manual work &#8211; the fear of the unknown &#8211; the lack of future vision of things &#8211; the low levels of ambition &#8211; and the lukewarm indifference &#8211; not wanting to risk &#8211; lack of desire to innovate &#8211; the difficulty of adjustment and the family link &#8211; subordination and obedience to those in authority &#8211; to the high fertility rates female and non-birth control) &#8211; the administrative and bureaucratic red tape (governments are weak, &#8222;local or national&#8220; &#8211; the spread of corruption in the administration &#8211; lack of information &#8211; the laws of authoritarian management &#8211; the lack of legal stability &#8211; lack of commitment to the implementation of the contracts) &#8211; (limitations and impediments to production and marketing ) &#8211; the markets are weak &#8211; the difficulties in funding and provision of credit &#8211; poor marketing facilities &#8211; special restrictions and ownership of land reclamation &#8211; the fragmentation of agricultural land.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conferences-seminars-and-symposiums-de"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20357","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20357"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20357\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20357"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20357"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naderriad.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20357"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}